Knowledge Check-Outcomes of democracy
Knowledge Check-Outcomes of democracy
Q1: What does the term “outcomes of democracy” mainly refer to?
A) The number of political parties
B) The results of democratic governance on society and people
C) The constitution amendments passed
D) The size of the parliament
Q2: Which is a correct way to judge the success of a democracy?
A) By counting political parties
B) By measuring only GDP growth
C) By checking how it improves people’s lives and rights
D) By the number of laws passed
Q3: Which statement best explains why democracy is considered better than other forms of government?
A) It always gives faster economic growth
B) It allows peaceful change of rulers through elections
C) It avoids political conflicts completely
D) It removes all social inequalities
Q4: A government that is answerable to people is called?
A) Legitimate government
B) Authoritarian government
C) Accountable government
D) Centralised government
Q5: Which factor mainly ensures the legitimacy of a democratic government?
A) Free and fair elections
B) Strong military control
C) Powerful bureaucracy
D) Strict censorship
Q6: Which quality makes a government responsive?
A) Quick tax collection
B) Listening and reacting to citizens’ needs
C) Maintaining strict army control
D) Reducing opposition voices
Q7: Which is a limitation of democracy in achieving economic growth?
A) Slow decision-making due to discussions
B) No participation of citizens
C) Lack of development planning
D) Absence of technology
Q8: Which statement about economic development in a democracy is correct?
A) Democracies always grow faster than dictatorships
B) Economic growth is slower but more stable and inclusive
C) Democracy avoids economic planning
D) Growth happens only through foreign help
Q9: Why is complete economic equality difficult to achieve in a democracy?
A) Because democracy supports inequality
B) Due to market forces and social differences
C) Because elections stop reforms
D) Because laws prevent equality
Q10: Which policy in democracies helps reduce inequality?
A) Strict military rule
B) Free market without control
C) Welfare and social justice policies
D) Reducing elections
Q11: Democracy helps disadvantaged groups by?
A) Ignoring their problems
B) Giving special support and opportunities
C) Stopping their political participation
D) Restricting their rights
Q12: What does accommodation of social diversity mean?
A) Forcing minorities to follow majority
B) Respecting different cultures and identities
C) Promoting only one religion
D) Removing cultural differences
Q13: Which factor helps democracy prevent social conflicts?
A) Military suppression
B) Power sharing and dialogue
C) Economic inequalities
D) Forced unity
Q14: Why is respect for minority views important in a democracy?
A) To weaken majority rule
B) To ensure equal participation and harmony
C) To avoid elections
D) To favor foreign policies
Q15: Which outcome of democracy focuses on individual self-respect?
A) Economic development
B) Dignity of citizens
C) Political competition
D) Military security
Q16: Which right supports freedom of expression in a democracy?
A) Right to property
B) Right to vote
C) Freedom of speech
D) Right to trade
Q17: Which group gains dignity through democratic reforms like equal rights?
A) Only political leaders
B) Only rich people
C) Women and marginalized groups
D) Only government officials
Q18: Which is a major challenge faced by democracies?
A) Absence of elections
B) Slow decision-making and corruption
C) No political participation
D) Lack of laws
Q19: Why is democracy still preferred despite its limitations?
A) It is cheaper to run
B) It allows peaceful correction of mistakes
C) It ensures quick development
D) It removes all conflicts
Q20: Which of the following reflects political equality?
A) Same income for all
B) One vote for one value
C) Same job for everyone
D) Equal wealth distribution
Q21: Which is NOT a direct economic outcome of democracy?
A) Income distribution policies
B) Reduction of poverty programs
C) Promotion of military rule
D) Budget for social welfare
Q22: A democratic government mainly gains legitimacy from?
A) Supreme Court decisions
B) People’s acceptance and support
C) Foreign governments
D) Administrative control
Q23: Which factor best shows democracy promoting dignity?
A) Allowing criticism of leaders
B) Increasing military spending
C) Limiting public protest
D) Promoting only majority culture
Q24: Which situation best represents responsive governance?
A) Government ignoring public protest
B) Government changing policies after public demand
C) Military imposing curfew
D) Media controlling elections
Q25: Social diversity in democracy mainly leads to?
A) Conflict and separation
B) Cultural domination
C) Peaceful coexistence with power sharing
D) Uniform social identity
Q26: What is a major disadvantage in the economic outcome of democracy?
A) Complete poverty elimination
B) Unequal distribution of wealth still exists
C) Equal income for all citizens
D) No growth in services sector
Q27: Which democratic value links directly with citizens’ self-respect?
A) Corruption control
B) Dignity and equality
C) Military power
D) Administrative strength
Q28: Which mechanism strengthens accountability in a democracy?
A) Single-party rule
B) Free press and public opinion
C) Censorship laws
D) Military administration
Q29: Democracy improves quality of life mainly by?
A) Limiting people’s participation
B) Expanding economic and social opportunities
C) Reducing voting rights
D) Promoting dictatorship
Q30: Which of the following best defines a “legitimate government”?
A) One supported by military force
B) One that follows only economic growth
C) One accepted by citizens as lawful and rightful
D) One that ignores opposition
Q31: Which outcome of democracy focuses on reducing social tensions?
A) Expansion of military forces
B) Accommodation of diverse interests
C) Restriction of migration
D) Control of media
Q32: Why is democracy considered a system of continuous improvement?
A) It prevents elections
B) It allows peaceful correction through public participation
C) It stops policy changes
D) It works only in rich nations
Q33: One major reason democracy fails to remove poverty completely is?
A) Lack of voting rights
B) Unequal economic structures
C) Too many political parties
D) High population growth alone
Q34: What makes democracy more inclusive than dictatorship?
A) Centralised control
B) Participation of all citizens
C) Lack of elections
D) Censorship of media
Q35: Which of the following ensures social justice in a democracy?
A) Military administration
B) Welfare legislation and equal rights
C) Political censorship
D) Foreign aid
Q36: A democracy may sometimes fail in delivering what immediately?
A) Military strength
B) Quick results due to long procedures
C) Economic stagnation always
D) Public representation
Q37: Which democratic value encourages citizens to question authority?
A) Obedience
B) Freedom of expression
C) Military control
D) Censorship
Q38: Which factor strengthens unity in a diverse democratic society?
A) Ignoring minority rights
B) Respect for differences and dialogue
C) Forcing cultural uniformity
D) Military enforcement
Q39: What happens if democratic government fails to respond to people?
A) It becomes more legitimate
B) It loses people’s trust
C) It strengthens social harmony
D) It improves economic growth
Q40: Which statement best summarises the outcomes of democracy?
A) Democracy gives perfect results always
B) Democracy provides opportunities for growth, dignity and correction of mistakes
C) Democracy eliminates conflicts permanently
D) Democracy prevents all inequalities instantly